human anatomy meaning Options

human anatomy meaning Options

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cholinergic program – neurotransmitter program of acetylcholine, which includes its receptors as well as the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

diencephalon – area in the Grownup Mind that retains its title from embryonic development and consists of the thalamus and hypothalamus.

cartilage – semi-rigid connective tissue discovered about the skeleton in areas wherever flexibility and easy surfaces assist movement.

basal forebrain – nuclei on the cerebrum related to modulation of sensory stimuli and a spotlight via broad projections to the cerebral cortex, lack of which is related to Alzheimer’s disease.

abdominal aorta – percentage of the aorta inferior on the aortic hiatus and outstanding for the popular iliac arteries.

barrier defences – antipathogen defences deriving from the barrier that physically prevents pathogens from entering the body to establish an infection.

dendrite – 1 of many branchlike processes that extends from your neuron mobile body and features for a contact for incoming signals (synapses) from other neurons or sensory cells.

bicipital groove – intertubercular groove; narrow groove Situated amongst the larger check here and lesser tubercles of the humerus.

widespread bile duct – structure shaped by the union on the typical hepatic duct and also the gallbladder’s cystic duct.

diploid – ailment marked with the presence of a double complement of genetic materials (two sets of chromosomes, a person established inherited from Each and every of two mom and dad).

adrenal cortex – outer location from the adrenal glands consisting of many layers of epithelial cells and capillary networks that provides mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids.

astrocyte – star-formed cell inside the central nervous technique that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes for the formation of your blood-Mind barrier.

anterior – describes the entrance or direction toward the front with the body; also check here referred to as ventral.

basement membrane – in epithelial tissue, a skinny layer of fibrous materials that anchors the epithelial tissue into the underlying connective tissue; manufactured up of the basal lamina and reticular lamina.